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Syllabus

AS200 Applied Mathematical Science


MA211 Calculus (part one)

  • Methods of integration: substitution, integration by parts, partial fractions, reduction formulae
  • Inverse functions
  • Improper integrals (as limits of finite integrals)
  • Differential equations: linear equations with constant coefficients, first order homogeneous equations.

MA212 Calculus (part two)

  • Series: convergence, divergence, absolute convergence
  • The Comparison, Integral and Ratio Tests
  • Alternating series
  • Power series, the Radius of convergence
  • Functions of several variables, and vector-valued functions (in R^2 and R^3): vectors, scalar product, cross product in R^3, equations of lines and planes in parametric form
  • Partial derivatives: gradients, tangent planes, maxima and minima of functions of 2 variables, Lagrange multipliers
  • The Chain Rule

Texts

  • G.B. Thomas & R.I. Finney, "Calculus and Analytic Geometry" (Addsison Wesley)
  • S.L. Salas, E. Hille & J.T. Anderson, "Calculus, One and Several Variables" (Wiley)

MA203 Linear Algebra

  • Systems of linear equations, the Gaussian (row reduction) technique
  • Matrices, determinants, adjoints, inverses
  • Row operations, inverse of a matrix by row reduction
  • Eigenvalues and eigenvectors, diagonalisation of a matrix with distinct eigenvalues; application to Markov processes, transition matrices
  • Orthogonal matrices, orthogonal reduction of 2 by 2 and 3 by 3 matrices; applications to quadratic forms

Texts

  • J.B. Fraleigh & R.A. Beauregard, "Linear Algebra" (Addison Wesley)

References

  • F. Ayres, "Matrices" (Schaum Outline)

MA204 Discrete Maths

  • Enumeration: the Rules of Sum and Product, tree diagrams, inclusion and exclusion, combinations and permutations, distributions and selections
  • Graphs: Euler trails and Hamiltonian cycles, properties of trees (including spanning trees, ordered rooted trees, and tree traversals), planar graphs, colouring problems, various algorithms, applications

Texts

  • S. Lipschutz, "Discrete Mathematics" (Schaum Outline)

MA221/223 History

A selection of topics in the history of Mathematics. Amongst the subjects which may be covered are
  • The history of number theory
  • The history of Pi
  • Greek geometry
  • The history of geometry
  • The history of differential geometry
  • The history of calculus
  • The history of knot theory
  • Sir William Rowan Hamilton
  • Fermat's Last Theorem

References

  • J. Fauvel & J. Gray (eds), "The History of Mathematics: A Reader" (Macmillan)
  • D.J. Struik, "A Concise History of Mathematics" (Dover)


 

MP201 / MP202

Consult Mathematical Physics Department Page : www.maths-physics.nuigalway.ie.


MP255/MA256 Numerical Analysis

  • Ordinary differential equations: Euler's method, the modified Euler method, extrapolation, predictor-corrector methods, Runge-Kutta methods, Taylor series methods
  • Gaussian elimination: partial pivoting, round-off errors
  • Eigenvalues and eigenvectors: location of eigenvalues, the power method, the inverse power method

Texts

  • L.V. Atkinson, P.J. Harley & J.D. Hudson, "Numerical Methods with FORTRAN 77" (Addison Wesley)

References

  • C. Dixon, "Numerical Analysis" (Blackie)
  • C.F. Gerald & P.O. Wheatley, "Applied Numerical Analysis" (Addison Wesley)
  • I. Jacques & C. Judd, "Numerical Analysis" (Chapman & Hall)
  • R.E. Scraton, "Basic Numerical Methods" (Arnold)

MA237/238 Statistics

  • Descriptive statistics: collection and tabulation of statistical data, sources of statistical information.
  • Frequency distributions and histograms, measures of location and dispersion

  • Probability:
  • Definition of probability, the laws of probability, probability distributions, random variables, the binomial, normal and Poisson distributions, random sampling..
  • Statistical estimation: unbiased estimators.
  • Estimation of the mean and variance of a normal population, estimation of proportions,.confidence intervals for estimates.
  • Statistical hypothesis testing: the principles of statistical tests, the 2 types of error, the OC curve, tests concerning means and variances, the chi-squared Test, goodness of fit, contingency tables. Correlation and regression.
  • References:

    T. Sincich. Business Statistics by Example. Dellen/Macmillan.

    J.E. Freund. Modern Elementary Statistics. Prentice Hall.

    P.G. Hoel & R.J. Jesson. Basic Statistics for Business and Economics. Wiley.


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